Call for papers/Topics All Abstracts, Reviews, short articles, Full articles, Posters are welcomed related with any of the following research fields: Foundational & Independent Topics These areas focus on the specific physical, structural, and ecological mechanics unique to either the built environment or natural systems. 1. Structural Engineering and Mechanics The study of how buildings and structures resist forces and maintain stability. Statics and Dynamics: Force systems, equilibrium, structural analysis of beams, trusses, and frames. Mechanics of Materials: Stress, strain, elasticity, and the behavior of concrete, steel, timber, and masonry under load. Foundation and Geotechnical Engineering: Soil mechanics, load-bearing capacity, retaining walls, and deep/shallow foundations. Seismic and Wind Engineering: Designing structures to withstand earthquakes, high winds, and lateral loads. 2. Building Systems and Performance (Architectural) The internal mechanisms that make a building functional, comfortable, and safe. HVAC Systems: Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning design, thermal comfort, and indoor air quality. Acoustics and Lighting: Architectural acoustics, sound isolation, daylighting integration, and electrical lighting design. Plumbing and Fire Protection: Building water supply, waste piping, and active/passive fire suppression systems. Electrical Systems and Power Distribution: Building electrical grids, emergency power, and renewable energy integration. 3. Core Environmental Processes The fundamental study of chemical, physical, and biological processes in natural systems. Environmental Chemistry: Chemical equilibrium, kinetics, and reactions of pollutants in water, air, and soil. Environmental Microbiology: Microbial processes used for waste degradation, bioremediation, and pathogen control. Hydrology and Water Resources: The water cycle, surface runoff, groundwater flow, and watershed management. Atmospheric Sciences: Air pollution meteorology, dispersion modeling, and climate dynamics. Interrelated & Applied Topics These fields represent the overlap where architectural design meets environmental stewardship, balancing human habitation with ecological preservation. 1. Sustainable Design and Green Building Technology Bridges architectural engineering with environmental sciences to minimize ecological footprints. Passive Design Strategies: Orientation, thermal mass, natural ventilation, and shading to minimize mechanical reliance. Building Envelope Optimization: High-performance insulation, fenestration, and moisture control barriers. Life Cycle Assessment (LCA): Evaluating the environmental impact of building materials from extraction to demolition. Net-Zero and Positive Energy Buildings: Integrating micro-generation (solar, wind, geothermal) to match or exceed building energy consumption. 2. Water and Wastewater Engineering Applies chemical and biological engineering to urban infrastructure and natural water bodies. Water Treatment Plant Design: Coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection for municipal supply. Wastewater Reclamation and Reuse: Primary, secondary (biological), and advanced treatment of municipal and industrial waste. Stormwater and Low Impact Development (LID): Permeable pavements, green roofs, rain gardens, and urban drainage networks. 3. Sustainable Urban Infrastructure and Smart Cities The intersection of macro-scale architecture, environmental science, and data technology. Solid and Hazardous Waste Management: Landfill engineering, recycling systems, waste-to-energy, and hazardous waste remediation. Urban Heat Island (UHI) Mitigation: Albedo optimization, urban forestry, and strategic airflow design in city planning. Building Information Modeling (BIM) and GIS Integration: Utilizing spatial data and 3D modeling for environmental impact mapping and resource management. 4. Indoor Environmental Quality (IEQ) and Public Health Connects building mechanical systems directly with environmental toxicology and human wellness. Sick Building Syndrome (SBS) Prevention: Identifying and eliminating volatile organic compounds (VOCs), molds, and radon. Building Epidemiology: Designing ventilation and filtration systems to mitigate the airborne transmission of pathogens. Biophilic Design: Integrating natural elements, vegetation, and natural light into architectural systems to improve occupant psychological health